Items filtered by date: October 2023

Your feet are the foundation of your body, and when the shape of your foot is compromised, it can have far-reaching consequences. Wearing Ill-fitting shoes can worsen conditions such as bunions, hammertoes, and plantar fasciitis. They also may lead to biomechanical adjustments that can cause back and joint pain, balance problems, postural issues, and leg discomfort. Foot arches are of three main types, which are high, neutral, and flat. High arches are overly pronounced, causing pressure on the heel and forefoot, while flat feet may restrict mobility and lead to other health problems. In addition, pronation and supination, which refers to the side to side movement of the foot when you stand, walk or run, are factors that need to be considered when buying shoes. Supination involves the foot rolling outward, often affecting those with high arches, and potentially leading to lower leg discomfort like plantar fasciitis. Overpronation occurs when the foot rolls excessively inward, common in people with flat feet, and this can cause discomfort as well as alignment issues throughout the body. For help with issues involving the shape of your feet, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an evaluation.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Comprehensive Footcare Clinic - Hawaii. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Honolulu, HI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

There are five main categories of running shoes that vary and fit with different running endeavors. First, there are spikes, designed for sprinting on tracks or cross-country courses. These lightweight shoes are known for their stiff plastic or metal spikes and minimal cushioning, offering superb traction for track workouts and actual racing events. Racing flats are tailored for road races and are available in a range of cushioning options, catering to different race distances. They are lighter and tend to be stiffer than training shoes, making them ideal for racing, although not for everyday training due to their minimal build. Lightweight trainers can add speed to a running routine and are good for sprints, tempo runs, and intervals because they are lightweight and flexible. Daily trainers are the workhorses of a running shoe collection. These shoes are generally moderately cushioned and built with durability in mind. They are the most comfortable choice for most types of runs, including easy runs, long runs, and recovery runs. Lastly, trail shoes are designed for off-road running, where rocks, roots, mud, and uneven surfaces can be encountered. These shoes vary widely, from lightly cushioned models resembling racing flats to bulkier options that resemble hiking boots. Their common features include enhanced tread, rock plates to protect against sharp objects, and reinforced uppers to withstand rugged terrains. If you are a runner and plan to run on different surfaces and under varied conditions, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist. This type of doctor is able to discuss the types of running shoes to include in your assortment that can help to ensure your best comfort and performance.

If you are a runner, wearing the right running shoe is essential. For more information, contact one of our podiatrists from Comprehensive Footcare Clinic - Hawaii. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

To increase performance and avoid the risk of injury, it is important to choose the right running shoe based on your foot type. The general design of running shoes revolves around pronation, which is how the ankle rolls from outside to inside when the foot strikes the ground.

• Neutral runners are able to choose from a wide variety of shoes, including minimalist shoes or even going barefoot.
• Runners who overpronate, or experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling, should choose shoes that provide extra motion control and stability.
• Runners who underpronate, or supinate, have feet that have high arches and lack flexibility, preventing shock absorption. They require shoes with more flexibility and cushion.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Honolulu, HI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Gout, often associated with older, overweight men who indulge in rich food and excessive alcohol, is increasingly affecting younger individuals. Gout is a form of arthritis caused by the accumulation of uric acid, or urate in the bloodstream. Urate crystals can develop in joints, causing intense and sudden pain, most commonly in the big toe. While gout is more commonly associated with older age, it can affect people of all ages, including young adults and even teenagers. Several factors can increase the risk of developing gout at a younger age, including a family history of gout, consuming a diet high in purine-rich foods, or being overweight. It can also affect people who have certain medical conditions, or who take specific medications. Treatment involves managing acute attacks by taking anti-inflammatory drugs, and urate-lowering medication may be used for long-term prevention. Dietary changes, including avoiding alcohol, may help to prevent gout. If you are a younger person and are experiencing symptoms of gout in your big toe, it is strongly suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can properly diagnose this condition and provide the correct treatment.

Gout is a foot condition that requires certain treatment and care. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our podiatrists from Comprehensive Footcare Clinic - Hawaii. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream. It often develops in the foot, especially the big toe area, although it can manifest in other parts of the body as well. Gout can make walking and standing very painful and is especially common in diabetics and the obese.

People typically get gout because of a poor diet. Genetic predisposition is also a factor. The children of parents who have had gout frequently have a chance of developing it themselves.

Gout can easily be identified by redness and inflammation of the big toe and the surrounding areas of the foot. Other symptoms include extreme fatigue, joint pain, and running high fevers. Sometimes corticosteroid drugs can be prescribed to treat gout, but the best way to combat this disease is to get more exercise and eat a better diet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Honolulu, HI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Flat feet, also known as fallen arches, is a common condition where the arches of the feet appear to be flat or absent. Understanding the anatomy of flat feet can shed light on this condition. The arch of the foot is a vital structural feature, composed of tendons, ligaments, and bones, including the tarsal and metatarsal bones. In individuals with normal arches, these structures work together to absorb shock, distribute weight, and provide stability during movement. However, in individuals with flat feet, these components may not function as effectively. Common causes of flat feet include genetics, injury, or conditions such as tendon dysfunction. When the arch collapses or flattens, it can result in an uneven distribution of weight on the foot, leading to pain, fatigue, and potential musculoskeletal issues. Understanding the anatomy of flat feet is the first step towards seeking appropriate care and management. It is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can help individuals with flat feet explore treatment options. These can include wearing orthotics, doing specific exercises, and, in some cases, undergoing surgery to address discomfort and improve foot function.

Flatfoot is a condition many people suffer from. If you have flat feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Comprehensive Footcare Clinic - Hawaii. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Are Flat Feet?

Flatfoot is a condition in which the arch of the foot is depressed and the sole of the foot is almost completely in contact with the ground. About 20-30% of the population generally has flat feet because their arches never formed during growth.

Conditions & Problems:

Having flat feet makes it difficult to run or walk because of the stress placed on the ankles.

Alignment – The general alignment of your legs can be disrupted, because the ankles move inward which can cause major discomfort.

Knees – If you have complications with your knees, flat feet can be a contributor to arthritis in that area.  

Symptoms

• Pain around the heel or arch area
• Trouble standing on the tip toe
• Swelling around the inside of the ankle
• Flat look to one or both feet
• Having your shoes feel uneven when worn

Treatment

If you are experiencing pain and stress on the foot you may weaken the posterior tibial tendon, which runs around the inside of the ankle. 

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Honolulu, HI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Finding the right shoe size is essential for comfort, foot health, and overall well-being. A poorly fitting shoe can lead to aches, pains, and even long-term problems. Begin by measuring your feet regularly, as their size can change over time. Using a Brannock device is an accurate method of obtaining the right shoe size. While trying on shoes, it is important to know that sizes can vary between brands and styles, so do not solely rely on the number. Pay attention to how the shoe feels. There should be enough room for your toes to wiggle, and the shoe should neither squeeze nor slip off your heel. Consider the shape of your feet, whether you have a high or low arch and any specific needs such as orthotic inserts. Walking around in the shoes can help to ensure they do not cause discomfort or pressure points. Keep in mind that your feet may slightly swell during the day, so it is wise to shop for shoes later in the afternoon. Prioritizing comfort and fit over style can help you to find the perfect shoe size. If you would like additional information about how to determine your correct shoe size, it is suggested that you speak to a podiatrist.

Getting the right shoe size is an important part of proper foot health. Seek the assistance of one of our podiatrists from Comprehensive Footcare Clinic - Hawaii. Our doctors will provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Getting the Right Shoe Size

There are many people who wear shoes that are the incorrect size, negatively affecting their feet and posture. Selecting the right shoes is not a difficult process, so long as you keep several things in mind when it comes to choosing the right pair.

• When visiting the shoe store, use the tools available to measure your foot.
• Be sure there is ‘wiggle room’. There should be about an inch between your toes and the tip of your shoes.
• Do not always assume you are the same size, as manufacturers run differently.
• Purchase shoes later in the day, as your feet swell as the day progresses.
• If a shoe is not comfortable, it is not suitable. Most shoes can’t be ‘broken in’, and comfort should be the ultimate goal when it comes to choosing the right pair of shoes

As our feet hold our body weight and keep us moving, it is important to treat them right. Picking the right pair of shoes can provide your feet comfort and mobility without pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Honolulu, HI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.